Address: 33 Bella Vista Drive Bella Vista
Mobile: 0417 251 911
Email:
bruce@a1pestcontrol.com.au
Manager: Bruce Gow
A1 Pest Control services the Sydney Metro area. The services provided range from distinguishing flying ants & carpenter ants from termites, termite inspections, termite control Sydney, general pest treatments, termite management programs and pre-purchase inspections.
Ant Control Tips For Homeowners
So are those pesky ants are starting to be a problem? Ants are the most frequent and persistent pests encountered around residential homes and buildings. Ants are a nuisance pest which are known to contaminate our food, build colonies underground shifting pavers, & may also cause some structural damage in timbers when they dig out rotting material when nesting.
Some ant species like fire
ants are able to sting repeatedly, which can send hypersensitive
victims into allergic reactions. This may sometimes result in anaphylactic
shock. The body actually loses it's protection from the stings and can be lethal
to these persons.
Red Fire Ants
A serious new pest
control threat has been detected in Australia - the Red Imported Fire Ant.
These nasty pests are destructive to the environment and have the potential
to destroy agricultural production.
The national program which is in its second year is being overseen by the
Commonwealth Department of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries. 1.4 million
dollars has been made available for allocation among the states and territories
to fund approved surveillance proposals.
Red Imported Fire Ant (RIFA) in the Sydney region
As of November 2011, the Red Imported Fire Ant has not been located anywhere in
the Sydney Metro region.
RIFA is a notifiable pest under the Plant Diseases Act 1924. Any person who becomes aware of the presence of a notifiable pest is obliged, under the terms of the Act, to notify the NSW Chief Plant Protection Officer of this fact within 24 hours. Failure to do so can render that person in breach of the Act.
Biosecurity NSW is unaware of the presence of any RIFA infestations outside the Biosecurity Queensland Restricted Area in south-east Queensland. RIFA detections in any parts of NSW would prompt an immediate containment and eradication response to prevent further spread of this pest.
The discovery of infestations outside the Restricted Area could also place in
jeopardy a multi-million dollar national cost-shared eradication program for
RIFA in south-east Queensland.
Please do not hesitate to give Dr Satendra Kumar call if you need any
clarification.
Contact:
Dr Satendra Kumar| Director Plant Biosecurity | Chief Plant Protection Officer
NSW | Biosecurity
Department of Primary Industries| 161 Kite Street | Locked bag 21 | Orange NSW
2800
T: 02 6391 3553 | F:02 6361 9976 | M:0419 437 676 | E: satendra.kumar@industry.nsw.gov.au
W: www.dpi.nsw.gov.au| www.dpi.nsw.gov.au/biosecurity
The Australian national programme which is now in it's eighth year is being
regulated by the
Federal Department of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries.
Fire ants can look like ordinary house or even garden ants.
Description:
ControlThe Black House Ant ( Iridomyrmex glaber) and White Footed House Ant ( Technomyrmex albipes) are small black ants 2.5-3mm long. They nest in rockeries, near or under paths, in wall cavities and in potted plants. They eat a variety of foods and are attracted to sweet substances. They give an annoying bite but do not sting.
Meat Eating Ants ( Iridomyrex purpureus) are 12-14mm long and are red/purple and black. They like sunny areas and often build large gravelly mounds. They feed mainly on animal material, and honeydew. They can bite but do not sting and rarely enter houses.
Sugar or Carpenter Ants ( Camponotus species) are 5-15mm long, they have orange/brown bodies, black abdomens with an orange/brown band and black heads. They nest in decayed moist wood or sometimes in the soil. They feed on dead and live insects, honeydew, household waste and are attracted by sweet food. These ants do not sting and rarely enter houses.
Bulldog or Bull Ants ( Myrmecia species) have red bodies and black abdomens. They are about 20mm long. These ants can cause a painful sting. They rarely enter houses and are usually found in the garden or bushland areas.
Argentine Ants ( Iridomyrmex humilis) Are about 3mm long and are light to dark brown in colour. They do not have the formic acid smell ants usually have and they are very active in their movements.
White Ants are not a true ant and are correctly called "termites."
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Close-up photo of a Fire-Ant |
Chemical Control
Chemical control may be warranted if a persistent infestation of ants causes a
problem/nuisance. We prefer low-toxic chemicals or ant baits.
Types of
Ants and
Ant
Control
To many typical householders, ants may look very similar. Many ant
species are found roaming around homes & outbuildings, each species needing
different methods of pest control and ant baits.
List of Most Common Species of Ant
1. Black Ant
2. White-Footed Ant
3. Bulldog Ant
4. Carpenter Ant
5. Pharaoh Ant,
6. Ghost Ant
7. Argentine Ant
8. Hairy Ant
9. Odorous Garden Ant
10. Meat Ant
11. Pavement Ant
12. Singapore Ant
13. Green-Headed Ant
14. Coastal Brown Ant
15. Native Fire Ant (Ginger Ant)
16. Red Imported Fire Ant (RIFA)
The last species has recently become a
particular nuisance in recent years.
Knowing which ant (s) you have often requires the help of an entomologist or
knowledgeable pest control firm. Collecting a few of the non-winged worker ants
in a plastic bag or vial will help with subsequent identification.
Dealing with ants can be very frustrating.
Ant Characteristics
Ants are social insects, which live together in cooperative, intermingling
colonies. The colonies may range in size from hundreds to millions of
individuals, depending on the species. Within each colony are different types of
individuals, each with a specific function. All ant colonies contain one or more
queens, whose primary role is to lay eggs. The eggs hatch into white, grub-like
larvae that later transform into adult "worker" ants. The workers feed and care
for the queens and developing brood, and are the ones seen foraging for food and
water, often at great distances from the colony. Ants lay down invisible odour
trails, which the workers follow between food and the nest. In many species, the
trail of ants is distinct enough to be followed back to the nesting location, or
to where the ants are entering from outdoors.
At certain times of the year, ant colonies produce large numbers of winged
individuals known as swarmers. These winged ants emerge from the nest to mate
and establish new colonies. When a swarm of ants emerges inside a home, it's an
indication that a nest is present within the structure. Fortunately, the success
rate for swarmers establishing new colonies inside buildings is low.
Winged ants that gain entry to homes are often taken for termites.
So what is the difference between ants and termites?
The Difference between Ants and Termites
Winged ants can be distinguished from termites by comparing certain
features. Ants have a narrow (pinched) waist similar to wasps, whereas termites
are virtually the same width from end to end. Ants and termites each have four
wings; however, on ants the front wings are longer than the hind wings while on
termites all four wings are of equal size and length.
If you look closely, you will see that the antennas of
ants are actually bent into "elbows" where termite's antennae are not
and are straight.
Ants will build their nests both on the inside & outside of
houses and buildings. The species that will nest inside, or that forage indoors
seeking food or moisture,
will be the hardest to control by yourself.
Ant Control
The mistake most people make when attempting to control ants is only
spraying the ones they see. This approach usually fails because the ants seen
foraging over exposed surfaces is only a small portion of the colony. Typically,
there will be thousands of additional ants including one or more egg-laying
queens hidden somewhere in a nest. Eliminating queens and other colony members
within nests is often the key to effective ant control.
Indoor Nesting
Preferred nesting sites will include wall voids, furniture, behind
window-frames, under floors & concrete slabs. Many
areas will be hidden, making it almost impossible difficult to work out where
they are coming from. When locations of nests can't be worked out or they
are inaccessible, your will find that insecticide
baits are a good option.
Ant Baits
Baits are a good option as ants will take the active ingredient back
to the colony and then feed it to the other colony members, killing the queen. Most baits
that you will locate in shopping centres will come
with the insecticide and food attractant within a plastic,
child-resistant container.
Baits are safe, easy to use & often effective. Place the baits wherever ants are seen, between the food and the nest. Don't spray insecticides or use detergent etc around bait stations, this will stop ants from taking the bait.
You will soon see a number of ants milling around the baits DON'T SPRAY THEM!
This will indicate that ants are now feeding
on the bait & getting the insecticide taken back to the nest. The activity
should subside in a few days as the number of ants in the colony
declines. Continue to place additional baits wherever ants are seen.
Ants are rather finicky in their food preferences and may alter them throughout
the year. If one bait product isn't attractive or doesn't seem to be working,
try another. Optimal results usually require a sustained period of feeding, not
just a brief visitation by a few ants. Professional pest control firms have a
wider selection of bait products to choose from.
Ants Nesting Outdoors
Ants noticed inside the home may actually be nesting outdoors in the yard.
Try to trace the ants back to the point where they are entering from outside.
This may be along a window sill, beneath an entrance door, or where the exterior
siding meets the foundation wall. Ants usually prefer to trail along lines and
edges.
When you are tracing the ant trails, you need to pay attention to cracks and crevices, skirtings, the tacking strip underneath carpets, etc. Nests often will be located in the ground, marked by a mound or anthill. Sometimes, their nests will be hidden under garden mulch, pebbles, stones, timbers, retaining walls, pavement, under driveways, subfloors or under insulation inside your roof.
When a below-ground nest is discovered, the colony often can be eliminated by
spraying or drenching the nest location with a liquid insecticide. Large
colonies will require greater amounts of liquid to move the insecticide
throughout the network of underground galleries within the nest (using a bucket
to apply the diluted insecticide concentrate is an effective method). Follow
label directions for treating ant mounds, paying attention to precautions for
mixing and application. Another effective and convenient way to control some
species of outdoor and indoor-nesting ants is with a granular bait product.
Sprinkle the bait in small amounts beside outdoor ant mounds, along pavement
cracks, and other areas where ants are nesting or trailing.
Physical Ant Control
Caulking around door thresholds, windows, and openings where utility pipes
and wires enter buildings can reduce ant entry into homes.
Treating under doors and along foundations can reduce ant entry from
outdoors.
Spraying or applying granular insecticides to the entire yard is not
recommended, and will seldom, if ever, solve an ant infestation indoors.
Whole-yard treatments also eliminate beneficial ants, which help to keep other
damaging pests of lawns and gardens in check.
Odorous House Ants
The odorous house ant has become the most common and difficult ant species
to control in Sydney, and throughout much of Australia. The ant is small,
darkish, and forms distinct trails along outdoor and indoor surfaces.
It is often mistaken for the pavement ant, which can readily be controlled
with most baits. The most accurate diagnostic difference, visible under
magnification, is the absence of a noticeable node or "bump" along the
constricted area between thorax and abdomen of the odorous house ant. Odorous
house ants emit what's been described as a rotten coconut or pine scent when
crushed with a finger and sniffed.
Odorous house ants will nest in virtually every imaginable location. They
commonly nest outdoors under pavement, stones, mulch, woodpiles, flowerpots, and
house siding, foraging indoors for food and moisture. Nests also occur indoors
within wall cavities, appliances, potted plants, etc., especially near sources
of moisture.
The nests tend to be mobile; colonies relocate fast, and often in response to
changes in weather and disturbance.
Ants forage indoors for food and moisture. Odorous house ant colonies tend to
have numerous, egg-laying queens and the primary colonies may split into smaller
ones for no apparent reason. Ants foraging indoors feed on all manner of foods,
ranging from the rubbish bin to the cereal bowl.
This particular ant is difficult to control, especially by householders. As
with all ants, activity indoors can sometimes be reduced by removing ready
access to food and moisture (water leaks, spillage, trash cans, pet food dishes,
etc). Wiping away the invisible odour trails with a kitchen cleanser or mild
detergent can sometimes have temporary relief. Do not disturb foraging trails,
however, if you are using bait. Caulking obvious ant entry points also may be
helpful, along with trimming back shrubs and limbs touching the building. In
nature, this ant feeds extensively on plant nectar and honeydew excreted by
plant-sucking insects such as aphids. When odorous house ants are the problem,
homeowners may be better off calling a professional, although this ant, too,
challenges them. Some products used by can be effective, but are not available
to the general public.
CAUTION! Pesticide recommendations in
this article are registered for use in Australia only! The use of some
products may not be legal in your state or country. Please check with your local
county agent, pest control firm or regulatory official before using any pesticide mentioned in this
publication.
Of course, ALWAYS READ AND FOLLOW LABEL DIRECTIONS FOR SAFE USE OF ANY
PESTICIDE!
Call A1 Pest Control for all pests on 0417 251 911
For Ant Pest Control Canberra Ring Bob Waters for a FREE Quote. Email bob@pestcontrol-canberra.com.au or call his mobile on 0407-065-413. Ants can often feed off termites. For Termite Control call 1800 013 911 or 0417 251 911
Our Service Areas Include:
Alexandria, Allambie, Allambie
Heights, Acacia Gardens Artarmon, Ashfield, Avalon
Balgowlah, Balgowlah Heights, Balmain, Baulkham Hills, Bayview, Beacon Hill,
Beaumont Hills, Bella Vista, Belrose, Bilgola Plateau, Blacktown, Bondi,
Brookvale, Burwood
Carlingford, Castle Hill, Chatswood, Cherrybrook, Church Point, Clareville,
Clontarf, Collaroy, Collaroy Plateau, Concord, Cremorne, Crestwood, Cromer,
Crows Nest, Curl Curl
Darlinghurst, Davidson, Dee Why, Drummoyne, Dural
Elanora, Epping, Fairlight, Five Dock, Forestville, Frenchs Forest,
Freshwater
Galston, Gladesville, Glebe, Glenhaven, Glenorie, Glenwood, Gordon,
Greystanes
Homebush, Hornsby
Ingleside
Kellyville, Kensington, Kenthurst, Killarney Heights, Kings Langley, Kings
Park
Lane Cove, Leichhardt
Manly, Manly Vale, Mona Vale, Mosman
Narrabeen, Narraweena, Neutral Bay, Newington, Newport, North Balgowlah,
North Curl Curl, North Manly, North Narrabeen, North Rocks, North Sydney,
Northbridge, Northmead, Norwest
Oxford Falls
Paddington, Palm Beach, Parklea, Parramatta, Pennant Hills, Pittwater,
Pymble
Quakers Hill, Queenscliff
Round Corner, Rouse Hill, Rydalmere, Ryde
Seaforth, Seven Hills, Silverwater, St Ives, St Ives Chase, St Leonards,
Stanhope Gardens, Strathfield, Surry Hills
Terrey Hills, The Ponds
Ultimo
Warriewood, Warringah, Wentworthville, West Pennant Hills, Whale Beach,
Willoughby, Winston Hills & Woollahra
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Sydney · St George · South-western Sydney Sutherland Shire
Local Government Areas
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Campbelltown · Canada Bay · Canterbury · Fairfield · The Hills · Holroyd ·
Hornsby · Hunter's Hill · Hurstville · Kogarah · Ku-ring-gai · Lane Cove ·
Leichhardt · Liverpool · Manly · Marrickville · Mosman · North Sydney ·
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· Sutherland · City of Sydney · Warringah · Waverley · Willoughby ·
Woollahra